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MSH2 Antibody

MSH2 Antibody MSH2 Antibody

Instruction Manual!

Product name: MSH2 Antibody
Source:Mouse
Purity:>95%
Buffer Formulation:Purified recombinant fragment of human MSH2 expressed in E. Coli.
Applications:WBIHCIF
Storage:For short-term storage, store at 4° C. For long-term storage, aliquot and store at -20ºC or below. Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles.
UOM:100ug

MSH2 Antibody

Catalog Number:ic214646

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Product Profile

Product Name MSH2 Antibody
Antibody Type Primary Antibodies

Key Feature

Clonality Monoclonal
Isotype IgG1
Clone Number 1B3=3A2B8C
Host Species Mouse
Tested Applications

WBIHCIF

WB~~1:500 - 2,000 IHC~~1:200 - 1,000 IF~~1:200 - 1,000:
Species Reactivity

Human

Concentration 1mg/ml
Purification

Target Information

Alternative Names
FCC1
COCA1
HNPCC
LCFS2
More 
MolecularWeight(MW)  104743 Da
Function
Component of the post-replicative DNA mismatch repair system (MMR). Forms two different heterodimers: MutS alpha (MSH2- MSH6 heterodimer) and MutS beta (MSH2-MSH3 heterodimer) which binds to DNA mismatches thereby initiating DNA repair. When bound, heterodimers bend the DNA helix and shields approximately 20 base pairs. MutS alpha recognizes single base mismatches and dinucleotide insertion-deletion loops (IDL) in the DNA. MutS beta recognizes larger insertion-deletion loops up to 13 nucleotides long. After mismatch binding, MutS alpha or beta forms a ternary complex with the MutL alpha heterodimer, which is thought to be responsible for directing the downstream MMR events, including strand discrimination, excision, and resynthesis. ATP binding and hydrolysis play a pivotal role in mismatch repair functions. The ATPase activity associated with MutS alpha regulates binding similar to a molecular switch: mismatched DNA provokes ADP-->ATP exchange, resulting in a discernible conformational transition that converts MutS alpha into a sliding clamp capable of hydrolysis-independent diffusion along the DNA backbone. This transition is crucial for mismatch repair. MutS alpha may also play a role in DNA homologous recombination repair. In melanocytes may modulate both UV-B-induced cell cycle regulation and apoptosis
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Tissue Specificity Ubiquitously expressed.
Cellular Localization Nucleus (Potential).

Database Links

Entrez Gene 4436
Nucleotide Accession NP_000242.1

Application

  • Application

    Figure 1: Western blot analysis using anti-MSH2 monoclonal antibody against Hela (1), A549 (2), A431 (3) and HEK293 (4) cell lysate.

  • Application

    Figure 2: Immunohistochemical analysis of paraffin-embedded human breast cancer (left) and lung cancer (right) tissues, showing nuclear localization using anti-MSH2 antibody with DAB staining.

  • Application

    Figure 3: Confocal immunofluorescence analysis of Hela cells using anti-MSH2 monoclonal antioby (green), showing nuclear localization. Red: Actin filaments have been labeled with Alexa Fluor-555 phalloidin.

Application Notes
WB~~1:500 - 2,000 IHC~~1:200 - 1,000 IF~~1:200 - 1,000:

Additional Information

Form Liquid
StorageInstructions  For short-term storage, store at 4° C. For long-term storage, aliquot and store at -20ºC or below. Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage Buffer Purified recombinant fragment of human MSH2 expressed in E. Coli.
Note: The product is for research use only,not for use in diagnostic or therapeutic procedures.

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